column value
年度 2014 農業副產物應用於仙履蘭、春石斛、國蘭、文心蘭等蘭科作物種苗栽培介質之研發 Use of agricultural byproducts as growing substrates for orchids seedling 103農科-9.2.12-種-X1 103AS -9.2.12-SS-X1 繁殖技術課 Propagation Technology Section 張珈錡 Jia-Ci Chang 本試驗利用玉米穗軸、花生殼、香菇廢棄太空包等農業副產物不同比例混合之配方作為替代性栽培介質,評估應用於仙履蘭、春石斛、文心蘭和國蘭4種蘭科作物種苗栽培之可行性。由試驗結果得知,仙履蘭Maudiae Type品系之組培苗適合栽培於玉米穗軸、花生殼、香菇廢棄太空包混合比例為:2:0:1和0:3:1之介質,苗期則以栽培於2:0:1、0:2:1和對照組之植株生育表現較佳。春石斛Dendrobium Lai’s Yukisakura品種,以不同替代性介質配方處理之植株根系於換盆初期褐化,影響後續植株之生長,與對照組相比呈現顯著的生長弱勢。文心蘭Oncidium Wildcat品種以栽培於100%香菇廢棄太空包介質之植株各性狀綜合表現最佳;Oncidium Rosy Sunset品種則以100%玉米穗軸、100%香菇廢棄太空包、2:0:1、1:2:0和對照組5種介質處理較佳。報歲蘭以1:4:2和1:2:4之介質處理對植株生長較佳;四季蘭則以1:2:4之介質處理植株生長較佳。 In order to seek replacement materials for cultivation of orchids seedling
計畫名稱_中文 this research uses mixed substrates of different ratio corn cobs
計畫名稱_英文 peanut shells and mushroom waste sawdust. Results showed that young plant of Paphiopedilum were planted in mixed substrates at mixing ratio of 2:0:1 and 0:3:1(corn cobs: peanut shells: mushroom waste sawdust
計畫編號_中文 v/v/v) were better than other treatments. The optimal substrates for seedlings of Paphiopedilum planting were controls treatment and mixed substrates at mixing ratio of 2:0:1 and 0:2:1(v/v/v). Using mixed substrates cause root-browning and slow growth of Dendrobium seedlings.Seedlings of Oncidium Wildcat growed well by using 100% mushroom waste sawdust as substrate. Seedlings of Onc. Rosy Sunset were planted in mixed substrates at mixing ratio of 2:0:1
計畫編號_英文 1:2:0 (v/v/v)
主辦單位_中文 100% corn cobs
主辦單位_英文 100% mushroom waste sawdust and control treatment were better than other treatments. The optimal substrates for seedlings of Cymbidium sinense were mixing ratio of 1:4:2
主辦人_中文 1:2:4 (v/v/v)
主辦人_英文 and the optimal substrates for seedlings of Cymbidium ensifolium were mixing ratio of 1:2:4(v/v/v).According to the results
中文摘要 it is feasible that using corn cobs
英文摘要 peanut shells and mushroom waste sawdust to cultivate Paphiopedilum