本站大部份資料在 2016 年後就未更新，若資料內無明確標示資料時間，請預設該資料為過時資料並斟酌使用，謝謝
海洋科學英中對照名詞等資訊。
| 英文名稱 | 中文名稱 | |
|---|---|---|
| 57080313 | Pseudohyria | 假嬉蚌屬〔雙殼類，K2〕 |
| 57080314 | Pseudolatochara | 假寬輪藻屬〔K2-E2〕 |
| 57080315 | pseudopodia | 偽足 |
| 57080316 | Pseudorotalia | 假輪蟲屬〔有孔蟲類，N2-Q〕 |
| 57080317 | Pseudorotalia transgression | 假輪蟲海進；假輪蟲海侵 |
| 57080318 | psychrophilic bacteria | 嗜冷細菌 |
| 57080319 | psychrophilic organism | 嗜冷生物 |
| 57080320 | psychrosphere | 海洋冷水圈 |
| 57080321 | pteropod ooze | 翼足蟲軟泥 |
| 57080322 | Pteropods | 翼足類 |
| 57080323 | Puerto Rico Trench | 波多黎各海溝 |
| 57080324 | puffers | 河豚 |
| 57080325 | pull-apart basin | 拉張盆地 |
| 57080326 | Pulse | 脈波；脈衝 |
| 57080327 | pulverite | 細粒沈積岩 |
| 57080328 | punctuated equilibrium theory | 斷續平衡學說 |
| 57080329 | purification | 淨化[作用]；提純[作用] |
| 57080330 | pursuit diving | 潛水獵食 |
| 57080331 | pycnocline | 斜密層；密躍層；密度躍層 |
| 57080332 | pycnocline layer | 密度躍層 |
| 57080333 | Pycnogonida | 海蜘蛛綱 |
| 57080334 | pycnometer | 比重計；比重瓶 |
| 57080335 | pyknometer (= pycnometer) | 比重計；比重瓶 |
| 57080336 | pyramid of biomass | 生物量金字塔 |
| 57080337 | pyramid of energy | 能量金字塔 |
| 57080338 | pyramid of production rate | 生產率金字塔 |
| 57080339 | Pyrex | 派熱克斯牌； 派熱克斯[牌硬]玻璃 |
| 57080340 | pyrolusite | 軟錳礦 |
| 57080341 | pyrolysis | 熱解作用；高溫分解 |
| 57080342 | pyrometasomatic deposit | 熱液交代礦床 |
| 57080343 | pyrometasomatism | 熱液交代變質 |
| 57080344 | Pyrrophyta | 甲藻門 |
| 57080345 | Qiantang River tidal bore | 錢塘潮段波 |
| 57080346 | Qiongzhou Strait | 瓊州海峽 |
| 57080347 | Quadracypris | 方星介屬〔介形類，K2〕 |
| 57080348 | qualitative analysis | 定性分析 |
| 57080349 | qualitative character | 定性性狀 |
| 57080350 | qualitative data | 定性資料 |
| 57080351 | qualitative determination | 定性測定 |
| 57080352 | qualitative elementary analysis | 元素定性分析 |
| 57080353 | qualitative investigation | 定性研究 |
| 57080354 | quality standard of domestic seawater | 生活用海水水質標準 |
| 57080355 | quantitative analysis | 定量分析 |
| 57080356 | quantitative assessment | 定量評價 |
| 57080357 | quantitative character | 定量性狀 |
| 57080358 | quantitative data | 定量資料 |
| 57080359 | quantitative determination | 定量測定 |
| 57080360 | quantitative effect | 定量效應 |
| 57080361 | quantitative estimation | 定量測定 |
| 57080362 | quantitative forecast | 定量預報 |