1. data.fda.gov.tw
  2. 食品法規條文資料集
  3. 1416745
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類別 食品衛生標準,食品輸入及查驗登記,食品標示及廣告,食品製造及衛生安全管理
法規性質 行政解釋
法規名稱 食品衛生管理法第三十三條函釋
條文內容 <span style="font-family: 新細明體;"><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0cm 6pt 11.9pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 22pt; text-indent: -11.9pt; text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-char-indent-count: -.99;"><b><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">【解釋與公告摘要】<span lang="EN-US"><o:O:P></o:O:P></span></span></b></p><p class="a" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 14.2pt; text-indent: -14.2pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="letter-spacing: 1pt; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 12pt; mso-font-kerning: 12.0pt;">◎</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: zh-tw;">販賣經回收重整後販售之食品，如經抽驗證實有違反食管法第<span lang="EN-US">10</span>條規定者，亦可依同法第<span lang="EN-US">33</span>條規定，令其限期改正，屆期不改正者，處新台幣<span lang="EN-US">3</span>萬元以上<span lang="EN-US">15</span>萬元以下罰鍰。（<span lang="EN-US">101.07.03 FDA</span>食字第<span lang="EN-US">1010035852</span>號）<span lang="EN-US"><o:O:P></o:O:P></span></span></p><p class="a" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 14.2pt; text-indent: -14.2pt;"><span style="font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: zh-tw;">◎針對竄改有效日期食品或原料之違法行為人之處罰：<span lang="EN-US"><o:O:P></o:O:P></span></span></p><p class="a" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; text-indent: -23.2pt;"><span style="font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: zh-tw;">一、竄改有效日期之行為涉及詐欺、偽造私文書，或食品衛生管理法第第<span lang="EN-US">34</span>條所訂定之特別刑罰規定，皆屬刑事裁處範疇。故有關竄改有效日期之行為宜以刑事法優先處辦之，惟衛生機關可先就販售逾有效日期食品部分，依違反食管法第<span lang="EN-US">11</span>條，援引同法第<span lang="EN-US">33</span>條規定，對違規行為人可處新台幣<span lang="EN-US">3</span>至<span lang="EN-US">15</span>萬元罰鍰。<span lang="EN-US"><o:O:P></o:O:P></span></span></p><p class="a" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; text-indent: -23.2pt;"><span style="font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: zh-tw;">二、另違規行為人以故意或過失違反禁止態樣之製造、加工、調配、包裝、運送、貯存、販賣、輸入、輸出、作為贈品或公開陳列之各式行為，均可分別判定為不同行為，又違規行為係針對不同對象、不同時間為之，亦認定為不同行為，故對該行為人可採「一行為一罰」模式辦理，惟應注意比例原則。（<span lang="EN-US">100.<st1:ST1:CHMETCNV TCSC="0" NumberType="1" Negative="False" HasSpace="True" SourceValue="12.22" UnitName="F" w:st="on">12.22 F</st1:ST1:CHMETCNV>DA</span>食字第<span lang="EN-US">1001304066</span>號）<span lang="EN-US"><o:O:P></o:O:P></span></span></p><p class="a" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 14.2pt; text-indent: -14.2pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="letter-spacing: 1pt; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 12pt; mso-font-kerning: 12.0pt;">◎</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: zh-tw;">食品衛生管理法第<span lang="EN-US">33</span>條第<span lang="EN-US">4</span>款所規定：「<span lang="EN-US">....</span>經通知限期改善而不改善者」之「改善」，係指應予全部改善，或已改善完成而言。如通知改善期限屆滿，而僅大部分改善或小部分改善，均與全部改善之意旨不符，自仍應依上開法條規定處理。（<span lang="EN-US">73.09.13 </span>衛署食字第<span lang="EN-US">479834</span>號）（舊法，即現行第<span lang="EN-US">33</span>條第<span lang="EN-US">1</span>款之「經令其限期改正，屆期不改正」）<span lang="EN-US"><o:O:P></o:O:P></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0cm 6pt 11.9pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 22pt; text-indent: -11.9pt; text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-char-indent-count: -.99;"><b><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">【相關訴願決定摘要】<span lang="EN-US"><o:O:P></o:O:P></span></span></b></p><p class="a" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 14.2pt; text-indent: -14.2pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="letter-spacing: 1pt; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 12pt; mso-font-kerning: 12.0pt;">◎</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: zh-tw;">訴願人雖稱接到陳述意見通知書時已電話告知改善完成，也邀請衛生局派員複檢，已改善還要處罰鍰<span lang="EN-US">6</span>萬元，無法接受云云，惟查，本件訴願人經營之餐廳遭查獲設施及衛生管理有多項不符合食品良好衛生規範，經彰化縣衛生局通知其限期改善仍未改善，違規事證明確，自難免責，訴願人縱於事後改善完成，仍不影響本案違規事實之認定。（<span lang="EN-US">101.08.03</span>衛署訴字第<span lang="EN-US">1010013367</span>號）<span lang="EN-US"><o:O:P></o:O:P></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0cm 6pt 11.9pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 22pt; text-indent: -11.9pt; text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-char-indent-count: -.99;"><span lang="EN-US" style="letter-spacing: 1pt; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: zh-tw; mso-font-kerning: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;; mso-ansi-language: en-us; mso-bidi-language: ar-sa;">◎</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: zh-tw; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;; mso-ansi-language: en-us; mso-bidi-language: ar-sa;">本件訴願人為食品製造業者，自應了解食品衛生相關規定並加以遵守。訴願人製造之冰塊經臺北縣政府衛生局於<st1:ST1:CHSDATE w:st="on" IsROCDate="False" IsLunarDate="False" Day="19" Month="5" Year="1998"><span lang="EN-US">98</span>年<span lang="EN-US">5</span>月<span lang="EN-US">19</span>日</st1:ST1:CHSDATE>及<st1:ST1:CHSDATE w:st="on" IsROCDate="False" IsLunarDate="False" Day="15" Month="6" Year="2013"><span lang="EN-US">6</span>月<span lang="EN-US">15</span>日</st1:ST1:CHSDATE>二度抽驗結果，生菌數均超過標準，違規事證明確，自難免罰，訴願人事後縱已改善相關設備，對於本案違規事實之認定不生影響。（<span lang="EN-US">98.12.08</span>衛署訴字第<span lang="EN-US">0980027113</span>號）</span><br></br><br></br></p></span><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0cm 6pt 11.9pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 22pt; text-indent: -11.9pt; text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-char-indent-count: -.99;">&nbsp;</p>
發佈日期 2013-01-22
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